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St
Alban’s (Grand Cayman) & St Mary’s (Cayman Brac) |
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NUTS
AND BOLTS, PROPHECY, AND GOD’S CROWNING GLORY OF LOVE Sermon
delivered on Septuagesima Sunday, the 31st January 2010 by
Fr Nicholas JG Sykes in the congregation of St. Alban's Church of
England, George Town, Cayman Islands, on the occasion of Holy Baptism. Scriptures:
Ezekiel 43:27 - 44:4
1 Corinthians 13:1-13
S. John 3: 1-8 1
Corinthians 13: 2 “If I have prophetic powers, and understand all
mysteries and all knowledge, and if I have faith, so as to remove
mountains, but have not love, I am nothing.” The
Feast of the Presentation of Christ in the Temple, popularly known as
Candlemas, and in the Prayer Book said to be commonly called the
Purification of Saint Mary the Virgin, is observed this week on
Tuesday. It marks the end of the 40 days after the Birth of Christ,
and is a time of changeover in the Church’s Year to a series of
observations leading up to the great Paschal Feast of the Passion and
Resurrection of Christ. Today is Septuagesima Sunday, the 3rd
Sunday before Lent, and so from a forward-looking point of view, we
have begun the Easter-dependent part of the Church Year today. Yet for
now, our thoughts are still linked to the Birth of Christ, because we
are within the forty days of the commemoration of the Birth of Our
Lord. At the end of the original forty days the parents came to the
temple with their special Child, in obedience to Jewish law requiring
a purification sacrifice for the mother after forty days and a payment
of money to redeem the firstborn when he was one month old. Scholars
tell us that they did not have to bring the Child Himself in order to
fulfil these demands, but it appears that consistent with their
knowledge of the special calling of this child they did bring Him to
dedicate Him specially to God in addition to fulfilling the demands of
the law. The
Old Testament Lesson today, part of the prophet Ezekiel’s vision of
the re-consecration of the purified temple, is chosen I suppose
because it shows a certain prophetic fit to the event of the
Presentation of Christ by Mary and Joseph. It speaks of a special
place reserved for someone described as “the prince”. Only the
prince may sit in this particular gate, the outer gate of the
sanctuary that faces east, to eat bread before the Lord, and that
particular gate must always remain shut, because that was the gate by
which the glory of the Lord Himself had entered and filled the temple,
as can be read in the earlier part of chapter 43. This “prince”
then, is seen as the only human person worthy to occupy the particular
place through which the glory of the Lord had passed to fill the
temple, and even he must enter this place from another direction and
not through the gate. The prophet Ezekiel has previously used the word
“prince” in his prophecies of a Messiah. It
seems that Simeon saw by the Holy Spirit who inspired him to come into
the temple when they were presenting the baby Jesus, that here at last
was the fulfilment of Ezekiel’s vision: here truly was the prince in
the temple, the only prince that was worthy of the glory of God in a
purified temple. “Mine eyes have seen thy salvation which thou hast
prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the
Gentiles, and for glory to thy people Israel.” This was the song by
which he blessed God in an outpouring of love. “Now lettest thou thy
servant depart in peace” were the words that a bond-servant used
when he was released from servitude by his master. Although conscious
probably of the words being applicable to his own dying, Simeon knew
that from now on he would be a free man: the disciplines with which he
had structured his search for the consolation of Israel were no longer
necessary, and he had fulfilled the purpose of his days. Then the old
prophetess Anna “coming
up at that very hour ... gave thanks to God, and spoke of him to all
who were looking for the redemption of Israel.” What
Simeon and Anna said by the exercise of their prophetic gifts, was
part of what Mary kept in her heart ever after, yet still the account
goes on to say that they returned to Galilee only when they had
performed everything according to the Law of the Lord.
The brilliance of the prophetic insight did not obscure the
need for Mary and Joseph faithfully to tend their own religious
universe. In a rather
similar way, somebody who is baptised into Christ, as our new friend
Juan will shortly be, becoming our brother in the Lord, is not
immediately transported either to heaven or to human completion, in
spite of the fact of his being buried with Christ in His death and
given His new and risen life. Juan will be called to go back to his
surroundings in Cayman and in Cuba, he will be pulled and pushed and
generally tested by his old associations. He will be called to live
the new life as a Christian brother in circumstances and associations
that expect other things from him than what he is now called to give
out. Baptism, whether it
be of an infant or an adult, has a prophetic element that looks
forward to future fulfilment. And prophetic insight yearns for
fulfilment, even tending to skip over the years in its heady
certainty, but the years must still be served and the rules binding
them must be honoured, because prophecy is not the only spiritual
gift. There are also the
gifts of patience to the point of hurt, endurance to the point of
brokenness, and as we have heard in our second lesson, the love that
bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things and endures
all things. The
sacrificial provisions of the Old Covenant were the nuts and bolts of
the religious universe of Mary and Joseph, in which the prophetic
insights of Simeon and Anna were so full of meaning, and the thoughts
which Mary kept in her own heart, were made possible. St.
Paul it seems to me in 1 Corinthians 12 and 13 thinks of the
church, the body of which we are members in Christ, in a rather
similar manner. The
various gifts of the Spirit which he outlines in chapter 12 are the
spiritual nuts and bolts of the church.
He emphasises that while they are different and sometimes one
might be in a more honourable place than another, they must all work
together for the purpose of the one who inspires them all.
The author of the whole structure knows what he intends by
putting each nut and bolt in the place he did put it.
And yet, as St Paul goes on to emphasise in chapter 13, the sum
total of a properly functioning church is greater even than the
prophetic gifts alone put together, because a properly functioning
church is able to exercise love within herself.
This is the caring love of agape, the very love that God pours
down upon us in Christ, the love that, as St Paul says, is patient and
kind, not jealous or boastful, arrogant or rude, the love that does
not insist on its own way and so on.
What is more, it is this that never ends, even when the nuts
and bolts of prophecy and the other gifts are fulfilled or cease.
The gifts that the members of a church might contribute will
vary over time and need and change of membership, but the enduring
testimony of the church in the community will be in the character of
its love, both its caring for its own membership and its caring for
its neighbours. For as St. Paul said,
“If I have prophetic powers, and understand all mysteries and
all knowledge, and if I have faith, so as to remove mountains, but
have not love, I am nothing.” Christ
could not have died on the cross for us had not the Father so loved us
that He gave His Son, and so our primary vocation as the church is to
love. The gifts we have
all been given by God as those baptised by water and the Spirit can be
thought of as the important nuts and bolts of our life together, but
the intention of these powers and gifts is only fulfilled when they
are in service to the “more excellent way" of St Paul that is
our primary vocation. It is too easy for the gifts of individuals to
be used against the whole body rather than in aid of it. It is part of
the love with which we are empowered and to which we are called, to
appreciate the circumstances of one another, and to be acting to
complement those circumstances rather than allowing them to become an
irritant. And that must
spill over to our neighbours beyond the church also.
This is how the Gospel, the Good News of God in Christ, can be
proclaimed: not by power nor by might, so much as by the love that is
able to take into itself all the gifts (or spiritual nuts and bolts)
of prophecy and wisdom and the rest with which God endows the church:
the love that reaches out by bearing all things, believing all
things, hoping all things and enduring all things, until we finally
reach our eternal goal. BIBLE
STUDY QUESTIONS 1.
Identify some gifts that you see being contributed to the
common life of your congregation. 2.
In what way does the Church School
programme help us - helping our spiritual gifts to grow, or by
increasing caritas within the Body? 3.
How might the church practically begin to exercise care towards
our neighbours?
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