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St
Alban’s (Grand Cayman) & St Mary’s (Cayman Brac) |
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THE
LORD OF ALL HISTORY
Sermon
delivered on the 2nd Sunday of Easter (Easter 1) the 11th
April 2010 by Fr Nicholas JG Sykes in the congregations of St.
Alban's Church of England, Cayman Islands. Scriptures:
Acts 5: 27-32
Revelation 1:4-8
John 20: 19-31 Part
of John’s greeting to the Churches: Revelation
1:5 describes the Son of God in this way:
“Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the
dead, and the ruler of Kings on earth.” There
are occasions in life, as I am sure you will all agree, that we become
overburdened with various sorts of busyness.
Many families will have their own particular focus of
busy-ness; mine at this time of year as Rector has been not only the
preparation of the Holy Week and Easter services, but also now the
various preparations involved with the annual church meeting, and then
this year as well, Cayman Ministers’ Association work involving a
number of separate initiatives. In addition to those, along with the
normal attention to pastoral contacts of various sorts from time to
time, I am trying to put together some new thoughts on the old love of
my life the subject of Physics, in time for them to be part of a
meeting in England in July, and there is also a new area of careful
study occasioned by being a Human Rights Commissioner. I greatly enjoy
being involved in all the many sorts of things needing careful
attention, but it is not difficult to find oneself getting anxious
about one thing or another, that something is not being as well done
as one would wish, or even that something well done will provoke a
serious reaction from intellectual or spiritual opponents. Anxiety
such as I experience from time to time is perhaps only round the next
corner for all of us, and it is something that is probably a greater
temptation for some than for others, according to one’s personality.
Like pain in general, in one respect anxiety has its good and
useful side, in showing us that something may need to be changed.
We recall that a disease such as leprosy has its most dangerous
aspect in its first attacking the capacity of the feeling in one’s
extremities – and after a while deformities result from an
accumulation of injuries which because they have not been felt are not
attended to. A sense of
pain is necessary to alert a person to do a simple thing like
adjusting one’s weight from one foot to another or stretching out
one’s toes. If, through
lack of feeling and therefore lack of pain, such simple adjustments
are not made when they become necessary, before very long an ulcerous
condition, which is not felt, begins to develop, and so the process of
decline accelerates. So
perhaps some people have no anxiety because they don’t care about
anything, and then I suppose we have the mental equivalent of leprosy.
If that is so parts of
our life will begin to be deformed and useless, because we will have
done them injury and have not cared to repent or to attend to the
matter in any healing way. In
the same way, we who are members of Christ’s body, the Church, are
supposed to have mutual concern for one another.
If that concern is dulled or extinguished it may be that some
small injury experienced by a member through going unattended by the
Church will cause personal distress to that member and even ultimate
loss to the church. Jesus
Himself, though, taught that we should not remain in a condition of
anxiety, and the grounds upon which He teaches this are the
Fatherliness of God and the fact that He has a “Kingdom” or a rule
that is active in our universe. We
can put together the need to have concern and the instruction not to
remain anxious only by one way. That
is the way of submitting the concerns we have to the rule or the
Kingdom of God in prayer. Out
of such prayer and particularly by his Word we will often find not
only the relief of anxiety but the ways of addressing the concerns we
feel. We will know that
certainly the rule of God is in practical effect in our universe. The
greatest sign that this is true, that the rule of God is in
practical effect in our universe, is the reality of Easter itself, the
fact, as abundantly witnessed, that the Lord Jesus overcame death by
being raised from it. This
is the confirmation we rely upon that His passion and death
constituted the greatest acts of His royal clemency on our behalf. No temptation to anxiety, therefore, comes to us without the
assurance of His Kingship and rule, because there is no trouble we
know that He is not fully and personally acquainted with.
In resisting temptation He is able to help us as a strong and
merciful High Priest, and in suffering for righteousness’ sake it is
He Himself who stands with us and within us.
The signs that Jesus did, including the signs He did when risen
from the dead, are written down, as St John explains in our gospel
today, that “you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of
God, and that believing you may have life in His name.” This
“life” is not merely
existence, but abundant life, which acts to oppose and defeat
inordinate anxiety. Believing
in the sovereign Messiahship of Jesus according to the scriptural
witness is what enables us to have such abundant life. Surely Peter
and the apostles were living that abundant life when they so boldly
witnessed to their judges in the sanhedrin to the truths of Jesus and
to the fact that while those judges had condemned and killed Him, God
had raised Him. The
opposition between the sovereignty of the Lord and the condition of
unrelieved anxiety is revealed in the exodus events of the Old
Testament by which His people were rescued.
We heard about these things again during the Easter Vigil. They
were anxious and rebellious because they could see the enemy forces
marching after them and they seemed to be trapped yet they were
positioned where they were because the Lord had led them there. Their anxiety was understandable, but continuing in it was
rebellion. It did not
acknowledge the Lord’s sovereignty nor perhaps His goodness.
Their rebellion declared either that there was no God or that
His word should be ignored, or that He should not be trusted to bring
about what He had undertaken to do.
When we experience anxiety and you peel away its layers, you
may find a similar sort of rebellion there in our hearts against the
sovereignty of God, which we are taught in our hearts through Christ
to be in practical effect in our universe. This,
too, is the great affirmation in our text today from our second
lesson, Revelation Chapter 1. Jesus Christ is acknowledged as the
faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the
Kings of the earth. He
was the faithful witness because he faithfully did the will of God
unto death, exercising royal clemency on our behalf in a pure and
costly act. Being
firstborn or first-begotten from the dead incorporates also the
meaning of sovereignty – He is sovereign of the dead.
As ruler or Prince of the Kings of the earth, He also has
sovereignty here on earth. He has successfully opposed the claim of Satan to have such
sovereignty. The children
of Israel’s anxieties and our inordinate anxieties are not necessary
and constitute rebellion. Let
us through grace put them away, and help one another to do so.
The Lord Jesus, crucified and risen, reigns as King!
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