Sermon delivered on Advent Sunday the
30th November 2008 by Fr. Nicholas J.G. Sykes in the congregation of
St. Alban's Church of England (Cayman Islands).
Scriptures: Isaiah 64: 1 -
9 1 Corinthians 1: 3 - 9 S. Mark
13: 24 - 37
Isaiah 64: 4 "No eye has seen a
God beside thee, who works for those who wait for him."
PREPARATION AND EVENT
I suppose that all of us spend a
considerable amount of time getting ready for things. The priest and
the people get prepared for the Eucharist, the teacher for the lesson
to be presented, the students for the test, the builder or renovator
for the works he is about to carry out, the surgeon for the operation,
likewise the patient, and so on. As the second round of the Cayman
constitutional negotiations approaches (as indeed it still is), those
involved if they have a concern for its outcome, will be impelled to
prepare for them. What they are preparing for involves a kind of test
of their preparation, although the character of the event itself goes
far beyond being merely a test. There is a sense in the event itself,
whatever it is, that our preparations, fumbling or confident, must be
left behind, and we must then be concerned only with putting forth
what is divinely ordered, or true, or strong, or restored, or elegant.
The Advent message then reminds us that in the counsels of God there
is in a similar way preparation and event. The events we have been
thinking about all involve a series of critical judgments made by some
and submitted to by others, for instance by the leader and the singers
of a choir, or the legislators and the people of a nation. It is not
surprising that the Advent event for which we are repeatedly urged by
the highest authorities to prepare, also involves judgement and
submission. Like the events we have been thinking of, the Advent
event, which is called the Final Judgement, has its own integrity and
rationale. In a nutshell, it is there not ultimately for the purpose
of providing us with a test, but for the eternal vindication of what
is right and wonderful.
PREPARATION FOR GOD'S INTERVENTION
In our Old Testament Lesson today from
the book of Isaiah the prophet prays that God would rend the heavens
and come down, that the mountains might quake and the nations tremble.
Like me you will probably be thinking you’d really prefer no such
thing to happen. The memory of Ivan and for the Brac the effects of
Paloma are too strong. We might pray for the benefits without the
quaking and trembling. So one might not feel any natural sympathy with
the prophet’s prayer here, implying as it does some serious
disruption. But from many parts of scripture we are counselled to be
ready for disruptions, whether we like it or not. In the consciousness
of Israel God’s intervention spelt both catastrophe and formative
action. Israel considered herself to be given a special identity in
the divinely ordered events of the Exodus. The prophetic consciousness
projects those formative elements of divine intervention into the
future, and considers it as something we must be prepared for, just as
the children of Israel were given the means of preparing for their
Egyptian exodus. The prophet looks forward not so much to an end as to
a new beginning. We do not know very much about what is on the other
side of the cusp of God’s intervention because we cannot see over
the top, as it were, yet still we are counselled to be ready. So we
are not to be discouraged by how unready we may feel for such an
event, but nevertheless do what we can by setting our life’s affairs
in order. Whatever reconciliation is to be
effected, do it now. Whatever sin is to be repented of, do it now.
Whatever restoration is to be made to anyone, get on with it now. Do
not dally. Get prepared in whatever way you can for the formative
intervention that God has promised.
"ARE YOU READY?"
The later part of our Old Testament
lesson today reveals just how unready we really are. All our righteous
deeds are as filthy rags, the prophet laments. I suppose that all of
us know the feeling of being really unready for some event that we are
about to confront, even after preparing for it as best we could. And
to the question that might be asked, "Do you feel ready to meet
your Lord?", we might all have to answer: "I have prepared
for it but I still feel unready." This is the greatest test of
all that we are being asked whether we feel ready for. But in this
great Old Testament passage, which is one of the finest biblical
prayers, there are some wonderful sparkles of grace. One of these was
chosen for our text. "No eye has seen a God beside thee, who
works for those who wait for him." Another is "Yet, O Lord,
thou art our Father; we are the clay and thou art the potter; we are
all the work of thy hand."
WAITING ON THE LORD
Other Scriptures today refer to waiting
and to watching. 1 Corinthians 1: 7 in our second Lesson refers to
"waiting" for the revealing of our Lord Jesus Christ".
The idea of waiting is an important one. "Waiting" for God
or for the revealing of the Lord Jesus must mean an active dependence
on God and on our Christian hope in all that we think or do. This is
confirmed by Jesus' teaching at the end of today's Gospel. Jesus
likened Himself to a man going on a journey, leaving his servants in
charge, each with his work, and with a doorkeeper to be on the watch.
It will not do for the man, coming back suddenly, to find them asleep.
For then they would not have things ready for his arrival. Peter Toon
likes to use the phrase "Pressing on" in his correspondence.
I like to think of a phrase that is used in Jamaica. People there
often talk about "waiting on" someone, rather than the
standard expression "waiting for" someone. I believe that
expression "waiting on" someone encapsulates the Biblical
meaning of waiting here. It gives the sense of paying attention to the
person, being ever ready to do his bidding, at whatever personal cost.
"Waiting on" someone also includes the sense of serving the
person, as with a waiter in a restaurant. So the Biblical
passages could be re-translated as "God works for those who wait
on Him" in Isaiah - or, perhaps, for those who "press
on" towards Him - and "waiting on the revealing of our Lord
Jesus Christ" in 1 Corinthians, and I believe the sense of them
will be better expressed. Our daily preparation must be based upon
awareness, alertness, attention to the will of the Master, that is
expressed biblically as waiting and watching.
THE REQUIRED ATTITUDE
And that is a life lived in the
perspective of our Lord’s imminent arrival. Not necessarily
immediate, for the timescale is not given to us to know, but imminent.
In our life we are presented with a series of opportunities of loving
and serving God and our neighbours that we either accept or do not
accept. All the time we must accept that the way we live this moment
of our life makes us more of a disciple of Jesus or more of a disciple
of Satan. If I asked you whether you felt ready for Jesus’ Advent
arrival, and you said that you felt rather unready, there is indeed
something to be done about it. You do as urgently and confidently as
you can, all that you can do to be as ready as you know how to be, and
then leaving the preparation behind, trust in God’s loving
faithfulness and the atoning work of the cross to take care of what is
lacking and to help us show forth God’s glory. That is the attitude
in which we are supposed to live our lives before the judgement-seat
of Christ and if we really do live in that sort of attitude, it will
carry over to every practical aspect of our lives that demands from us
the best for Him that we can be or do.
QUESTIONS
1. What events in your own life do you
consciously prepare for? Has the event always related to the
preparation in a way you expected?
2. What difference does it make to your
life to be "waiting" and "watchful" for the Lord's
arrival?